Perfect Banana Cake Recipe that delivers tender, moist slices every time — simple ingredients, foolproof steps, and delicious variations for every taste.
Tools & Equipment
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9×5-inch loaf pan or 8–9 inch round cake pan (or two 8-inch pans)
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Mixing bowls (one large, one medium)
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Electric mixer (hand or stand) or sturdy whisk
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Measuring cups & spoons (spoon & level flour)
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Rubber spatula
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Fork or potato masher (for bananas)
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Cooling rack
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Toothpick or cake tester
Ingredients (makes about 12 servings)
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2 cups (240 g) all-purpose flour
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1 teaspoon baking powder
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1/2 teaspoon baking soda
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1/4 teaspoon salt
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1/2 cup (113 g) unsalted butter, softened
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1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar
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2 large eggs, room temperature
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1 teaspoon vanilla extract
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3 ripe bananas, mashed (about 300–360 g mashed)
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1/2 cup (120 g) sour cream or plain yogurt
Prep & Timing
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Prep time: 15 minutes
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Bake time: 45–50 minutes (depends on pan)
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Cooling time: 15–20 minutes
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Total time: ~75–85 minutes
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Yield: About 12 slices (one 9×5 loaf or one 8–9" cake)
Step-by-step Instructions
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Preheat & prepare pan. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9×5 loaf pan (or line with parchment); for round pans, grease and line the bottom.
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Mix dry ingredients. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
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Cream butter & sugar. In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and granulated sugar until pale and fluffy (about 2–3 minutes). This creates lift and a fine crumb.
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Add eggs & vanilla. Add eggs one at a time, beating briefly after each addition. Mix in vanilla. Don’t panic if the batter looks slightly curdled — the bananas and sour cream will bring it together.
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Fold in bananas & sour cream. Stir in the mashed bananas and sour cream (or yogurt) until evenly distributed. Use a spatula and keep the motion gentle.
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Combine wet & dry. Add the dry ingredients in two additions, folding gently until just combined. Avoid overmixing — a few streaks of flour are okay. Overmixing = dense cake.
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Transfer & smooth. Pour batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top. If using, sprinkle optional toppings (walnuts, sugar, streusel).
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Bake. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45–50 minutes for a loaf, or 30–40 minutes for 8-inch pans. Cake is done when a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs. If the top browns too quickly, tent with foil.
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Cool. Let the cake cool in the pan for 10–15 minutes, then remove to a cooling rack to cool completely before slicing (or frost while slightly warm if using glaze).
Tips to Ensure Success (texture & flavor improvements)
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Measure flour correctly: Spoon into the cup and level off. Too much flour = dry cake.
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Use very ripe bananas: The riper (freckled or blackened peel), the sweeter and more flavorful the cake.
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Room-temperature ingredients: Eggs and butter at room temp mix more evenly for a smoother batter.
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Don’t overmix: Fold until just combined to keep a tender crumb.
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Brown sugar swap (optional): Replace half the white sugar with brown sugar for deeper caramel notes.
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Add a dash of cinnamon or nutmeg (¼–½ tsp) for warmth without overpowering the banana.
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Check oven temperature: If your oven runs hot, lower by 10–15°F or tent with foil after 30 minutes.
Variations & Add-ins
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Chocolate Chip Banana Cake: Fold 3/4–1 cup chocolate chips into batter.
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Banana Walnut Cake: Add 3/4 cup chopped walnuts; reserve some to top the batter.
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Cream Cheese Frosting: For a classic pairing, spread a tangy cream-cheese frosting when cake is cooled.
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Cinnamon Swirl: Mix 1/4 cup brown sugar + 1 tsp cinnamon; swirl into batter before baking.
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Gluten-Free: Use a cup-for-cup GF flour blend; add 1/2 tsp xanthan gum if the blend lacks it.
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Vegan option: Use 1/2 cup applesauce or mashed avocado + 1/2 cup plant-based butter/yogurt; replace eggs with flax eggs (2 tbsp ground flax + 6 tbsp water). Texture will be slightly different but delicious.
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Lower-sugar: Reduce sugar to 3/4 cup and add 1–2 tbsp honey or maple syrup if you want less refined sugar.
Storage & Reheating
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Room temperature: Wrapped tightly or in an airtight container — up to 2 days.
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Refrigerator: Store covered for up to 5 days (bring to room temp before serving for best texture).
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Freezer: Wrap slices or whole loaf tightly in plastic and foil; freeze up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in fridge or at room temperature.
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Reheating: Microwave slice 10–15 seconds to warm; for a refreshed crust, warm at 325°F (160°C) for 8–10 minutes.
Approximate Nutrition per Serving (12 servings) — estimate
Calculated using the recipe ingredients as written and assuming full-fat sour cream. Values are approximate and will vary with brand, substitutions, and serving size.
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Calories: ~265 kcal per slice
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Carbohydrates: ~39 g
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Protein: ~3.7 g
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Fat: ~11 g
(If you use yogurt instead of sour cream, calories and fat will be somewhat lower; gluten-free flours and nut add-ins will change macros.)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use overripe bananas with black skins?
A: Absolutely — the blacker and softer, the better. They add sweetness and stronger banana flavor.
Q: My cake sank in the middle — why?
A: Common causes: underbaking (center not set), overmixing (too much air collapsed as it cooled), or opening the oven too early. Check doneness with a toothpick.
Q: How do I know when it’s done?
A: A toothpick in the center should come out clean or with a few moist crumbs (not wet batter). The top should spring back lightly.
Q: Can I turn this into muffins?
A: Yes — bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 18–22 minutes for standard muffins. Use paper liners and don’t overfill (2/3 full).
Q: Is this recipe more like banana bread or banana cake?
A: This recipe leans toward cake: tender crumb, slightly sweeter and lighter than classic dense banana bread. If you want bread, reduce sugar slightly and skip creaming step in favor of wet-mix-then-dry method.
Q: Can I halve the recipe?
A: Yes — use a smaller loaf pan and reduce bake time; start checking around 30–35 minutes.
Final Encouragement (human, honest — short)
Baking this Perfect Banana Cake is like catching a small, delicious moment: warm, a little nostalgic, and absolutely worth the effort. Try it once exactly as written; then circle back and make it your own — add nuts, throw in chocolate, frost it, or keep it plain. Either way, you’ll end up with slices worth smiling about.
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